发音 (Pronunciation):

IPA: /ruːf/

中文近似: 如夫

中文意思与词性 (Meanings & Part of Speech):

  • 屋顶,房顶 (n.)
  • 给……盖屋顶(动词用法,较少见) (v.)

例句 (Examples):

1. There is a cat on the roof.

(屋顶上有一只猫。)

2. They roofed the new house before winter came.

(他们在冬天到来前为新房盖上了屋顶。)

用法提示 (Usage Tip):

“roof” 通常作名词使用,表示建筑物的顶部。作动词时较不常见,表示“给……盖屋顶”。注意不要和“ceiling”(天花板,指室内顶部)混淆。

更多关于 "roof" (More about "roof")

单词来源 (Etymology)

“roof” 来源于古英语“hrōf”,原意即为“覆盖物”或“屋顶”。该词早期主要指建筑物的顶部部分,用以遮挡风雨。

词根词缀解析 (Root & Affix Analysis)

roof 是基础词,没有明显的词根词缀结构,属于最基本的建筑相关词汇。

“roof”的字母与词根个性化解读

字母象形/引申义 (个性化参考)

  • 字母 'r' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 直立, 向上 (字母R形); 走, 跑 (R象形人); 弯曲 (舌头卷曲); 音变: R=L=M=N。
  • 字母 'o' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 眼睛/嘴 (圆形) -> 张开, 转动; 圆柱; 音变: A=E=I=O=U=W=Y。
  • 字母 'f' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 手 (象形: 手指, 拳头, fix); 鸟的翅膀 -> 羽毛 -> 柔软; 火 (音变: B=F, bar); 过错; 说/谈 (拟声); 音变: F=B=P=M=V。

学习提示:以上针对单词 roof 的字母和词根解读,主要基于提供的特定象形及词根资料。这些提示旨在启发联想,而非绝对定论。更通用的记忆规则和原则请参考首页。英语词源复杂多变,实际应用中请结合更全面的词源词典和语言学知识进行深入学习。

常用词组 (Common Phrases)

  • under one roof: 在同一个屋檐下,表示在同一地点
  • raise the roof: 吵吵闹闹,大声喧哗

其他语言 (Other Languages)

  • 德语: Dach
  • 法语: toit

字母整体创意联想

roof 这四个字母连在一起,像是一间房子的外框和顶部,o o 像两扇窗,f像烟囱,整体联想为有屋顶的房子。

逐字母创意解读

R: R像一个高高的架子,可以联想成屋顶的支柱。
O: O像一扇圆形的窗户或天窗。
O: 第二个O依然像窗户,表示屋顶下有好几个窗户。
F: F像一根小烟囱立在屋顶上。

中文谐音助记

“roof 如夫”,想象丈夫为家里盖屋顶,保护家人。

相关电影/名言

"If you want to sing out, sing out. If you want to be free, be free. 'Cause there's a million things to be. You know that there are. You can do what you want, the opportunity's on. And if you find a new way, you can do it today. You can make it all true, and you can make it undo. You see, ah ah ah, it's easy, ah ah ah, you only need to know. Well, if you want to sing out, sing out. And if you want to be free, be free. 'Cause there's a million things to be. You know that there are. You can do what you want, the opportunity's on. And if you find a new way, you can do it today. You can make it all true, and you can make it undo. You see, ah ah ah, it's easy, ah ah ah, you only need to know.' - 'If you want to sing out, sing out'."

(信息待补充。)

- 信息待补充

趣味知识/故事

屋顶在许多文化中常被用来象征“家”的安全与温暖。例如法国有著名的红屋顶风貌,英国也有因茅草屋顶而闻名的乡村建筑风格。西式住宅的斜面屋顶是为了更好排水,而中国传统建筑使用庑殿顶和歇山顶等,更显壮观庄重。

拓展信息

roof 与 ceiling 的区别很重要:roof 指房屋的外部顶盖,用于遮风挡雨;而 ceiling 指室内的天花板,是屋顶的下内表面。

此外,roof 也常用于比喻,表示“最高部分”或“顶端”,比如 in debt to the roof(负债累累,债务高得像屋顶一样)。

在一些习语中,“roof”有丰富的象征意义,比如“hit the roof”(大发雷霆)。

网络参考 (More about "roof" from the Web)

Roof - Wikipedia

Learn about the roof, the top covering of a building that protects against various elements and provides living space. Explore the different types of roofs, their design elements, construction methods and durability.

12 Types of Roofing Materials and Their Costs - The Spruce

A slate roof is an attractive roofing material commonly seen on luxury homes. Slate is also a type of roof that lasts the longest. There are slate roofs hundreds of years old that are still functioning. True slate roofing is just as it sounds: authentic, thin sheets of real stone. Because slate tends to cleave off in thin sheets, it is easy to ...

Top 15 Roof Types, Plus Their Pros & Cons - Read Before You Build!

Learn about 15 common roof shapes and styles, their advantages and disadvantages, and how to choose the best roof for your home. Compare roofing materials, prices, and see examples of different roof designs.

更多图片 (roof More Images)