发音 (Pronunciation):
IPA: /tʊk/
中文近似: 图克
中文意思与词性 (Meanings & Part of Speech):
- take 的过去式，拿，取，带走 (v.)
- 花费（时间、精力等） (v.)
例句 (Examples):
1. She took the book from the shelf.
(她从书架上拿下了那本书。)
2. It took me an hour to finish my homework.
(我花了一个小时完成家庭作业。)
用法提示 (Usage Tip):
“took”是动词“take”的过去式，常表示已发生的动作。和“take”区分时需注意时态一致性。同时注意“took”后可以接名词、代词或动名词，常用于描述具体的动作或经历。遇到“take”相关短语（如 take a bus, take a photo），过去式也用“took”。
更多关于 "took" (More about "took")
单词来源 (Etymology)
“took”源自古英语“tōc”，为“take”动词的过去式，其本意为“抓住、拿取”。
词根词缀解析 (Root & Affix Analysis)
“took”是“take”这个基础动词的过去式，无复杂词根词缀，是英语常用基础词。
“took”的字母与词根个性化解读
字母象形/引申义 (个性化参考)
- 字母 't' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 顶端 -> 记号/标志; 手杖 -> 抓 -> 手 -> 伸展 -> 指示代词; 支撑 -> 站立; 三叉 -> Tr转换/转; 分叉; 音变: T=D=S=TH。
- 字母 'o' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 眼睛/嘴 (圆形) -> 张开, 转动; 圆柱; 音变: A=E=I=O=U=W=Y。
- 字母 'k' 的象形或引申含义可能包括: 砍 (K=C); 张开 (手型); 音变: K=C=G=H。
学习提示：以上针对单词 took 的字母和词根解读，主要基于提供的特定象形及词根资料。这些提示旨在启发联想，而非绝对定论。更通用的记忆规则和原则请参考首页。英语词源复杂多变，实际应用中请结合更全面的词源词典和语言学知识进行深入学习。
常用词组 (Common Phrases)
- took a picture: 拍了照片
- took the lead: 取得领先
其他语言 (Other Languages)
- 德语: nahm
- 法语: prit
字母整体创意联想
“took”和“look”字形很像，可以想象两只“O”像是一双眼睛在“观察”，而“took”可以联想到把某物“取走”，O O像被带走的东西中空留下的痕迹。
逐字母创意解读
中文谐音助记
“took”谐音“图克”，可以联想为“他图（谋取）可（可以）拿的东西”，等于“拿走了”。
相关电影/名言
"He took the ring and left."
(他拿走了戒指然后离开了。)
- 《指环王：护戒使者》(2001)
趣味知识/故事
在英语中，“took”是许多常用短语的组成部分，比如“took a nap”（小睡一下）、“took a shower”（洗了个澡）。这些短语的固定搭配很难逐字直译，因此在英语国家生活时，人们会将“take”作为一种通用动词来表达“进行”某个动作，养成这种句型习惯对英语学习非常有帮助。
拓展信息
“took”作为“take”的过去式，用于一般过去时态，表明动作已经发生。
与“take”相关的复合短语（如 take care, take charge, take off）在使用时，将“take”变为“took”表示过去发生的动作，如：He took off his coat.（他脱下了外套。）注意“take”与“bring”的区别，前者一般强调从此处带到别处，后者相反。
不规则变化：take – took – taken，学习时需牢记其不规则变化形式。
网络参考 (More about "took" from the Web)
TOOK Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Learn the definition, synonyms, and usage of the word TOOK, the past tense of take. Find examples, translations, and related words for TOOK in the Merriam-Webster dictionary.
TOOK | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
Learn the definition and usage of the word TOOK, the past simple form of take, with examples and translations. Find out how to pronounce TOOK and browse related phrases and words.
Take, Took, or Taken: What's the Correct Past Tense of Take?
Took is the simple past: We took my mother for a drive in the country. 3. Taken is the past participle: The cat had to be taken to the vet. Here's a chart with verb forms similar to take/took/taken, insofar as they also have three verb forms in total (and are irregular verbs that do not end in -ed in their past verb forms):
